How to Switch Car Insurance in 7 Easy Steps

Significant life changes such as getting married, buying a new car or moving to a new state affect your car insurance premiums.

If your car insurance needs have changed, you may want to start shopping for a new policy to save money. In this article, we'll cover how to switch car insurance in seven easy steps and help you identify when it's the best time to make the car insurance switch.

For provider recommendations, take a look at our reviews for the best car insurance.

Table of contents

• How to switch car insurance
• Is switching car insurance worth it?
• How much does car insurance cost?
• When to switch car insurance
• When shouldn’t I switch my car insurance?
• Frequently asked questions

How to switch car insurance

Switching car insurance companies is a pretty straightforward process, but there are some things to consider before you cancel your previous policy. To find the best deal on car insurance, shop around and evaluate coverage options from different insurers. Also remember to call your insurance company and ask an agent whether there are any cancellation fees.

There are many different types of car insurance coverage, from what's known as full coverage – a combination of liability, comprehensive and collision insurance – to medical expenses coverage and gap insurance. Understanding the differences between these policies is essential to get the right type and level of coverage.

If you need a refresher on what type of coverage to prioritize, our guide on how to buy car insurance has everything you need to know.

When you are ready to switch to a new policy, here's what to do:

1. Get quotes from multiple providers

The first step when switching car insurance companies is to shop around. Get car insurance quotes from at least three different companies, and compare coverage options, deductibles and premiums.

Drivers looking for an affordable policy may get better rates with the companies featured in Money’s best cheap car insurance article.

When seeking the best rates, look for insurers offering discounts that apply to you and the vehicle you drive. For example, Farmers offers discounts for essential workers and veterans, and several companies offer discounts for cars outfitted with anti-theft devices.

Similarly, since your credit score can affect your car insurance rate, drivers with poor credit may consider companies offering usage-based car insurance programs, which prioritize safe driving over creditworthiness.

2. Evaluate each company's reputability and services

Next, find out more about the insurance companies you're considering. To pare down your options, read customer reviews and ask friends and family about their experience with their current car insurance provider.

Take care to check whether the company you're considering has a car insurance app from which you can easily manage your policy, file claims, track repairs and get reimbursed. Also look into whether it offers multiple payment options, around-the-clock assistance and discounts for which you may qualify.

If you want to go the extra mile, check the company's AM Best financial strength rating. This will give you a good idea of the provider’s financial stability and ability to pay for future claims.

3. Avoid a lapse in coverage

Once you've found the right company and are ready to purchase a new policy, you'll want to protect yourself against a lapse in coverage. Gaps or lapses in coverage not only leave you unprotected but may also increase your premiums later on, as some insurance companies consider you an uninsured driver for that time.

To maintain continuous coverage, make sure your new policy starts on the last day of your previous one. Depending on the company, you may be able to schedule your new policy's start date at a later time if you're switching companies in the middle of the policy period.

4. Apply for a new policy

The next step in the process will be to complete the application for a new policy. To do so, you'll need the following:

• ID card and Social Security number
• Driver’s license
• Bank account information
• Vehicle information, including registration, make, model and VIN number
• Personal information and proof of residency of secondary drivers

5. Cancel your old policy

Finally, cancel your car insurance policy. Depending on the insurer, you may be able to do so through the company's mobile app, by speaking with an agent over the phone or by submitting a written request.

If you have questions, call your current insurance company so that an agent can walk you through the cancellation process. If you’ve paid any premiums in advance, remember to ask about insurance refunds and applicable cancellation fees or penalties.

Once the cancellation is finalized, you should receive a written confirmation from the insurance provider. As a final step, check that you’ve canceled any autopay or bill pay services.

6. Let your leasing company know about your switch

Lenders and leasing companies usually require that you maintain both comprehensive insurance and collision coverage while you finance or lease your vehicle.

Once you change insurance companies, contact your lender or leasing company promptly to provide information about the new policy. If your new coverage doesn’t meet the leasing company's minimum requirements, contact your insurer as quickly as possible to edit the policy.

7. Review for possible penalties

Your car insurer may apply a cancellation fee or penalty if you cancel your policy before the end of its term. Check your car insurance documents or contact your provider, as this fee or penalty can come in different forms.

For example, you may have to pay a flat-rate cancellation fee, after which the insurer would refund you the prorated amount of the unused premiums.

Alternatively, the insurer could apply a short-rate cancellation penalty. So, rather than including a flat-rate cancellation fee, the insurer would refund you a smaller unused premium amount than you would have received with a prorated calculation.

Is switching car insurance worth it?

Researching car insurance providers, comparing prices and going through the process of switching companies can be time-consuming. You'll also have to become acquainted with the details of your new policy and your insurer's processes. With that in mind, make sure the new policy is worth the hassle.

If your main reason for switching insurance carriers is to save money on premiums, pay special attention to the types of discounts the new insurer offers and compare them to what you currently get.

A car insurance switch also makes sense if it leads to more policy options. For example, if you have concerns about premium increases due to accident claims, you could benefit from doing business with a company that offers accident forgiveness as a standard policy feature or an add-on option. Just check the terms of this perk before you change providers for it.

Now, if what you're looking for is better customer support, check your new insurer's customer reviews and industry ratings to ensure it handles claims efficiently and provides reliable service. Payment options and online account management tools may also factor into your decision to switch.

How much does car insurance cost?

The average cost of car insurance varies widely. To get an exact figure, contact an insurance company for a personalized quote. Most major car insurers, like GEICO and Progressive, offer quotes online or have car insurance calculators on their websites that use information about you, your vehicle and driving habits to provide you a premium estimate.

Some of the factors that go into determining your auto insurance premiums include:

• Your vehicle’s typical use and annual mileage
• Your accident and claims history
• The vehicle’s make, model and features
• Your age, gender and marital status
• Your location
• Any lapse in insurance coverage
• The policy’s coverage level, limits and deductibles
• Available discounts

Insurers look for risk indicators and charge higher premiums accordingly. For example, you could pay higher premiums if you are very young, have past tickets or accident claims, are male or unmarried, live in the city or drive an unusually high number of miles annually. Having bad credit can also hurt your rates.

Your policy’s features also heavily affect your rate. The cheapest option includes liability insurance (with property damage and bodily injury coverage). You would pay significantly more for a full coverage option that includes liability plus collision and comprehensive coverage. In addition, opting for high coverage limits or low deductibles for these components will increase your car insurance costs.

When to switch car insurance

Consider switching car insurance if you:

Move to a new zip code, city or state

Car insurance is regulated differently in each state, which means you’ll have to get a new policy once you move. Keep your old policy active until you arrive at the new location, as it’s illegal to drive across state lines uninsured.

Get married

As a married couple, a new car insurance policy translates to lower rates. Couples can capitalize on these savings even more through loyalty discounts, multi-car discounts and bundles for renters and homeowners insurance.

Purchase a new vehicle or add an additional car to the policy

An additional car on your policy will likely increase your insurance rates, particularly if it's a newer model with a higher value.

See a significant change in your credit score

Your credit score can have a direct impact on your car insurance rates. If your credit score has significantly increased since you first took out the policy, you could get a lower premium with a new insurer.

See an increase in your car insurance premium

Your current insurer won’t increase rates during the policy term, but it might do so at renewal. Although major life changes are often the cause, sometimes car insurance rates increase due to factors out of your control, such as a surge in reckless driving.

Add a teenage driver to your policy

Insuring teenage drivers is expensive because insurance companies consider them high-risk. Deals like “good student discounts” along with multi-vehicle, mileage and bundling discounts can help you offset the cost.

Want to increase or decrease coverage

In certain situations, your existing insurance policy may no longer align with your insurance needs. One example is a lease buyout. When leasing a car, dealerships typically demand higher coverage levels. However, the same policy may be excessive for an auto loan.

Are near policy renewal

Auto insurance policy terms expire either every six or 12 months. Before you renew, go over the policy to ensure it’s still adequate for your lifestyle and budget. You won't have to pay any penalties if you cancel near renewal.

When not to switch car insurance

Switching car insurance companies may not be worth it if you don’t see an opportunity for significant savings. Perhaps you already have relatively affordable premiums or currently qualify for certain discounts — such as loyalty discounts — that you'd lose if you switched providers.

Another scenario in which switching carriers may not be advisable is when you’d incur a hefty fee for canceling your policy before the end of its term. You should also check state laws and contact your insurer, as you may only have the option to cancel mid-term under special circumstances.

Lastly, if you've recently filed a car insurance claim for an at-fault accident, it may be best to keep your current policy. Switching companies would mean dealing with two insurers, and you may no longer qualify for lower rates due to the recent accident on your driving record.